Added file identification header

-All files now start with a 16 byte header consisting of "PROG" followed
by the integer position of the region in region coordinates.
	-regionCoords is passed through some functions to allow for this to be
confirmed.

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/ProgressiaLauncher.java

@@ -18,18 +18,28 @@
 
 package ru.windcorp.progressia;
 
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.GUI;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.CrashReports;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.analyzers.OutOfMemoryAnalyzer;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.providers.*;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.LayerTitle;
 
 public class ProgressiaLauncher {
 
 	public static String[] arguments;
+	private static Proxy proxy;
 
 	public static void launch(String[] args, Proxy proxy) {
 		arguments = args.clone();
 		setupCrashReports();
+
 		proxy.initialize();
+		ProgressiaLauncher.proxy = proxy;
+		GUI.addTopLayer(new LayerTitle("Title"));
+	}
+	
+	public static Proxy getProxy() {
+		return proxy;
 	}
 
 	private static void setupCrashReports() {

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/ClientProxy.java

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.world.WorldRenderProgram;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.localization.Localizer;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.resource.ResourceManager;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.CrashReports;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.ServerState;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestMusicPlayer;
 
@@ -38,7 +37,9 @@ public class ClientProxy implements Proxy {
 
 	@Override
 	public void initialize() {
+
 		GraphicsBackend.initialize();
+
 		try {
 			RenderTaskQueue.waitAndInvoke(FlatRenderProgram::init);
 			RenderTaskQueue.waitAndInvoke(WorldRenderProgram::init);
@@ -58,10 +59,6 @@ public class ClientProxy implements Proxy {
 
 		AudioSystem.initialize();
 
-		ServerState.startServer();
-		ClientState.connectToLocalServer();
-		
 		TestMusicPlayer.start();
 	}
-
 }

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/ClientState.java

@@ -20,10 +20,13 @@ package ru.windcorp.progressia.client;
 
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.comms.localhost.LocalServerCommsChannel;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.GUI;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.Layer;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.world.LayerWorld;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.localization.MutableStringLocalized;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.ServerState;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.LayerAbout;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.LayerTestText;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.LayerTestUI;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
 
@@ -52,11 +55,39 @@ public class ClientState {
 		channel.connect(TestContent.PLAYER_LOGIN);
 
 		setInstance(client);
+		displayLoadingScreen();
 
-		GUI.addBottomLayer(new LayerWorld(client));
-		GUI.addTopLayer(new LayerTestUI());
-		GUI.addTopLayer(new LayerAbout());
+	}
 
+	private static void displayLoadingScreen() {
+		GUI.addTopLayer(new LayerTestText("Text", new MutableStringLocalized("LayerText.Load"), layer -> {
+			Client client = ClientState.getInstance();
+
+			// TODO refacetor and remove
+			if (client != null) {
+				client.getComms().processPackets();
+			}
+			
+			if (client != null && client.getLocalPlayer().hasEntity()) {
+				GUI.removeLayer(layer);
+
+				// TODO refactor, this shouldn't be here
+				LayerWorld layerWorld = new LayerWorld(client);
+				LayerTestUI layerUI = new LayerTestUI();
+				LayerAbout layerAbout = new LayerAbout();
+				GUI.addBottomLayer(layerWorld);
+				GUI.addTopLayer(layerUI);
+				GUI.addTopLayer(layerAbout);
+			}
+		}));
+	}
+
+	public static void disconnectFromLocalServer() {
+		getInstance().getComms().disconnect();
+		
+		for (Layer layer : GUI.getLayers()) {
+			GUI.removeLayer(layer);
+		}
 	}
 
 	private ClientState() {

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/comms/localhost/LocalServerCommsChannel.java

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ package ru.windcorp.progressia.client.comms.localhost;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.comms.ServerCommsChannel;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.comms.packets.Packet;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.ServerState;
 
 public class LocalServerCommsChannel extends ServerCommsChannel {
 
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ public class LocalServerCommsChannel extends ServerCommsChannel {
 
 	@Override
 	public void disconnect() {
-		// Do nothing
+		ServerState.getInstance().getClientManager().disconnectClient(localClient);
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/graphics/GUI.java

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ package ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
 
 import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
 
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ public class GUI {
 	}
 
 	public static void addBottomLayer(Layer layer) {
+		Objects.requireNonNull(layer, "layer");
 		modify(layers -> {
 			layers.add(layer);
 			layer.onAdded();
@@ -65,6 +67,7 @@ public class GUI {
 	}
 
 	public static void addTopLayer(Layer layer) {
+		Objects.requireNonNull(layer, "layer");
 		modify(layers -> {
 			layers.add(0, layer);
 			layer.onAdded();
@@ -72,6 +75,7 @@ public class GUI {
 	}
 
 	public static void removeLayer(Layer layer) {
+		Objects.requireNonNull(layer, "layer");
 		modify(layers -> {
 			layers.remove(layer);
 			layer.onRemoved();

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/graphics/gui/BasicButton.java

@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ public abstract class BasicButton extends Component {
 	private boolean isPressed = false;
 	private final Collection<Consumer<BasicButton>> actions = Collections.synchronizedCollection(new ArrayList<>());
 
-	public BasicButton(String name, String label, Font labelFont) {
+	public BasicButton(String name, Label label) {
 		super(name);
-		this.label = new Label(name + ".Label", labelFont, label);
+		this.label = label;
 
 		setLayout(new LayoutAlign(10));
 		addChild(this.label);
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ public abstract class BasicButton extends Component {
 				return false;
 			} else if (
 				e.isLeftMouseButton() ||
-				e.getKey() == GLFW.GLFW_KEY_SPACE ||
-				e.getKey() == GLFW.GLFW_KEY_ENTER
+					e.getKey() == GLFW.GLFW_KEY_SPACE ||
+					e.getKey() == GLFW.GLFW_KEY_ENTER
 			) {
 				setPressed(e.isPress());
 				return true;
@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@ public abstract class BasicButton extends Component {
 		});
 	}
 
+	public BasicButton(String name, String label, Font labelFont) {
+		this(name, new Label(name + ".Label", labelFont, label));
+	}
+
 	public BasicButton(String name, String label) {
 		this(name, label, new Font());
 	}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/graphics/gui/Button.java

@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ public class Button extends BasicButton {
 		super(name, label, labelFont);
 	}
 
+	public Button(String name, Label label) {
+		super(name, label);
+	}
+
 	public Button(String name, String label) {
 		this(name, label, new Font());
 	}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/graphics/gui/RadioButton.java

@@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ public class RadioButton extends BasicButton {
 		addChild(group);
 
 		addListener(KeyEvent.class, e -> {
-			if (e.isRelease()) return false;
+			if (e.isRelease())
+				return false;
 
 			if (e.getKey() == GLFW.GLFW_KEY_LEFT || e.getKey() == GLFW.GLFW_KEY_UP) {
 				if (this.group != null) {
@@ -149,7 +150,8 @@ public class RadioButton extends BasicButton {
 			group.selectNext();
 			removeAction(group.listener);
 			group.buttons.remove(this);
-			group.getSelected(); // Clear reference if this was the only button in the group
+			group.getSelected(); // Clear reference if this was the only button
+									// in the group
 		}
 
 		this.group = group;
@@ -178,7 +180,8 @@ public class RadioButton extends BasicButton {
 		this.checked = checked;
 
 		if (group != null) {
-			group.listener.accept(this); // Failsafe for manual invocations of setChecked()
+			group.listener.accept(this); // Failsafe for manual invocations of
+											// setChecked()
 		}
 	}
 

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/graphics/world/LayerWorld.java

@@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ public class LayerWorld extends Layer {
 
 	@Override
 	protected void doRender() {
+		client.getComms().processPackets();
+		
 		Camera camera = client.getCamera();
 		if (camera.hasAnchor()) {
 			renderWorld();

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/world/cro/ChunkRenderOptimizerSimple.java

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.cro;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.backend.Usage;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.Renderable;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.Shape;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.ShapePart;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.world.WorldRenderProgram;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.block.BlockRender;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.tile.TileRender;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
+
+public class ChunkRenderOptimizerSimple extends ChunkRenderOptimizer {
+
+	public interface BlockOptimizedSimple {
+
+		void getShapeParts(
+			DefaultChunkData chunk,
+			Vec3i relBlockInChunk,
+			Consumer<ShapePart> output
+		);
+
+	}
+
+	public interface TileOptimizedCustom {
+
+		void getShapeParts(
+			DefaultChunkData chunk,
+			Vec3i relBlockInChunk,
+			RelFace blockFace,
+			Consumer<ShapePart> output
+		);
+
+	}
+
+	private final Collection<ShapePart> parts = new ArrayList<>();
+	private final Consumer<ShapePart> partAdder = parts::add;
+
+	public ChunkRenderOptimizerSimple(String id) {
+		super(id);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void startRender() {
+		parts.clear();
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void addBlock(BlockRender block, Vec3i relBlockInChunk) {
+		if (block instanceof BlockOptimizedSimple) {
+			((BlockOptimizedSimple) block).getShapeParts(chunk.getData(), relBlockInChunk, partAdder);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void addTile(TileRender tile, Vec3i relBlockInChunk, RelFace blockFace) {
+		if (tile instanceof TileOptimizedCustom) {
+			((TileOptimizedCustom) tile).getShapeParts(chunk.getData(), relBlockInChunk, blockFace, partAdder);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public Renderable endRender() {
+
+		if (parts.isEmpty()) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		
+		return new Shape(
+			Usage.STATIC,
+			WorldRenderProgram.getDefault(),
+			parts.toArray(new ShapePart[parts.size()])
+		);
+		
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/client/world/tile/TileRenderCross.java

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.tile;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+
+import glm.mat._3.Mat3;
+import glm.mat._4.Mat4;
+import glm.vec._3.Vec3;
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import glm.vec._4.Vec4;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.Colors;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.backend.Usage;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.Renderable;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.Shape;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.ShapePart;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.model.ShapeParts;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.texture.Texture;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.world.WorldRenderProgram;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.cro.ChunkRenderOptimizerSimple.TileOptimizedCustom;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.Matrices;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.VectorUtil;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.Vectors;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.AbsFace;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.AxisRotations;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
+
+public class TileRenderCross extends TileRender implements TileOptimizedCustom {
+
+	private static final float SQRT_2_OVER_2 = (float) Math.sqrt(2) / 2;
+	private static final float[] ONE_AND_NEGATIVE_ONE = new float[] { 1, -1 };
+
+	private final Texture texture;
+	private final float width;
+
+	public TileRenderCross(String id, Texture texture, boolean allowStretching) {
+		super(id);
+		this.texture = texture;
+		this.width = allowStretching ? 1 : SQRT_2_OVER_2;
+	}
+
+	public Texture getTexture(RelFace blockFace) {
+		return texture;
+	}
+
+	public Vec4 getColorMultiplier(RelFace blockFace) {
+		return Colors.WHITE;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void getShapeParts(
+		DefaultChunkData chunk,
+		Vec3i bic,
+		RelFace blockFace,
+		Consumer<ShapePart> output
+	) {
+		Mat4 transform = Matrices.grab4();
+		Vec3 origin = Vectors.grab3();
+		Vec3 width = Vectors.grab3();
+		Vec3 height = Vectors.grab3();
+
+		Mat3 resolutionMatrix = AxisRotations.getResolutionMatrix3(blockFace.resolve(AbsFace.POS_Z));
+
+		Vec4 color = getColorMultiplier(blockFace);
+		Texture texture = getTexture(blockFace);
+		float originOffset = (1 - this.width) / 2;
+
+		WorldRenderProgram program = WorldRenderProgram.getDefault();
+
+		for (int i = 0; getTransform(chunk, bic, blockFace, i, transform); i++) {
+
+			for (float flip : ONE_AND_NEGATIVE_ONE) {
+				origin.set(flip * (originOffset - 0.5f), originOffset - 0.5f, 0);
+				width.set(flip * this.width, this.width, 0);
+				height.set(0, 0, 1);
+
+				VectorUtil.applyMat4(origin, transform);
+				VectorUtil.rotateOnly(width, transform);
+				VectorUtil.rotateOnly(height, transform);
+
+				origin.z += 1 - 0.5f;
+
+				if (blockFace != RelFace.UP) {
+					resolutionMatrix.mul(origin);
+					resolutionMatrix.mul(width);
+					resolutionMatrix.mul(height);
+				}
+
+				origin.add(bic.x, bic.y, bic.z);
+
+				output.accept(
+					ShapeParts.createRectangle(
+						program,
+						texture,
+						color,
+						origin,
+						width,
+						height,
+						false
+					)
+				);
+				output.accept(
+					ShapeParts.createRectangle(
+						program,
+						texture,
+						color,
+						origin,
+						width,
+						height,
+						true
+					)
+				);
+			}
+
+		}
+
+		Matrices.release(transform);
+		Vectors.release(origin);
+		Vectors.release(width);
+		Vectors.release(height);
+	}
+
+	protected boolean getTransform(
+		DefaultChunkData chunk,
+		Vec3i relBlockInChunk,
+		RelFace blockFace,
+		int count,
+		Mat4 output
+	) {
+		output.identity();
+		return count == 0;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public Renderable createRenderable(DefaultChunkData chunk, Vec3i blockInChunk, RelFace blockFace) {
+		Collection<ShapePart> parts = new ArrayList<>(4);
+
+		getShapeParts(chunk, blockInChunk, blockFace, parts::add);
+
+		return new Shape(
+			Usage.STATIC,
+			WorldRenderProgram.getDefault(),
+			parts.toArray(new ShapePart[parts.size()])
+		);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean needsOwnRenderable() {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/common/comms/CommsChannel.java

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
 
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.comms.packets.Packet;
 
@@ -54,6 +55,8 @@ public abstract class CommsChannel {
 
 	private final Collection<CommsListener> listeners = Collections.synchronizedCollection(new ArrayList<>());
 	
+	private final List<Packet> pendingPackets = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
+
 	protected abstract void doSendPacket(Packet packet) throws IOException;
 
 	private synchronized void sendPacket(
@@ -101,9 +104,20 @@ public abstract class CommsChannel {
 	public abstract void disconnect();
 
 	protected void onPacketReceived(Packet packet) {
+		pendingPackets.add(packet);
+	}
+
+	protected void forwardPacketToListeners(Packet packet) {
 		listeners.forEach(l -> l.onPacketReceived(packet));
 	}
 	
+	public void processPackets() {
+		synchronized (pendingPackets) {
+			pendingPackets.forEach(this::forwardPacketToListeners);
+			pendingPackets.clear();
+		}
+	}
+
 	public void addListener(CommsListener listener) {
 		listeners.add(listener);
 	}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/common/util/VectorUtil.java

@@ -180,6 +180,25 @@ public class VectorUtil {
 		return applyMat4(inOut, mat, inOut);
 	}
 	
+	public static Vec3 rotateOnly(Vec3 in, Mat4 mat, Vec3 out) {
+		if (out == null) {
+			out = new Vec3();
+		}
+		
+		Mat3 mat3 = Matrices.grab3();
+		mat3.set(mat);
+
+		mat3.mul(in, out);
+
+		Matrices.release(mat3);
+		
+		return out;
+	}
+	
+	public static Vec3 rotateOnly(Vec3 inOut, Mat4 mat) {
+		return rotateOnly(inOut, mat, inOut);
+	}
+	
 	public static Vec3 rotate(Vec3 in, Vec3 axis, float angle, Vec3 out) {
 		if (out == null) {
 			out = new Vec3();

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/common/world/Coordinates.java

@@ -163,4 +163,71 @@ public class Coordinates {
 		return blockInChunk == 0 || blockInChunk == BLOCKS_PER_CHUNK - 1;
 	}
 	
+	/*
+	 * Generalized versions
+	 */
+	
+	public static int convertGlobalToCell(int bits, int global) {
+		return global >> bits;
+	}
+	
+	public static Vec3i convertGlobalToCell(
+		int bits,
+		Vec3i global,
+		Vec3i output
+	) {
+		if (output == null)
+			output = new Vec3i();
+
+		output.x = convertGlobalToCell(bits, global.x);
+		output.y = convertGlobalToCell(bits, global.y);
+		output.z = convertGlobalToCell(bits, global.z);
+
+		return output;
+	}
+
+	public static int convertGlobalToInCell(int bits, int global) {
+		int mask = (1 << bits) - 1;
+		return global & mask;
+	}
+
+	public static Vec3i convertGlobalToInCell(
+		int bits,
+		Vec3i global,
+		Vec3i output
+	) {
+		if (output == null)
+			output = new Vec3i();
+
+		output.x = convertGlobalToInCell(bits, global.x);
+		output.y = convertGlobalToInCell(bits, global.y);
+		output.z = convertGlobalToInCell(bits, global.z);
+
+		return output;
+	}
+
+	public static int getGlobal(int bits, int cell, int inCell) {
+		return inCell | (cell << bits);
+	}
+
+	public static Vec3i getGlobal(
+		int bits,
+		Vec3i cell,
+		Vec3i inCell,
+		Vec3i output
+	) {
+		if (output == null)
+			output = new Vec3i();
+
+		output.x = getGlobal(bits, cell.x, inCell.x);
+		output.y = getGlobal(bits, cell.y, inCell.y);
+		output.z = getGlobal(bits, cell.z, inCell.z);
+
+		return output;
+	}
+	
+	public static boolean isOnCellBorder(int bits, int inCell) {
+		return inCell == 0 || inCell == (1 << bits) - 1;
+	}
+
 }

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/PlayerManager.java

@@ -18,17 +18,18 @@
 
 package ru.windcorp.progressia.server;
 
+import glm.vec._3.Vec3;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityDataRegistry;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.comms.ClientPlayer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.events.PlayerJoinedEvent;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.events.PlayerLeftEvent;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
+
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;
 
-import glm.vec._3.Vec3;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.CrashReports;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityData;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityDataRegistry;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.events.PlayerJoinedEvent;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
-
 public class PlayerManager {
 
 	private final Server server;
@@ -48,17 +49,26 @@ public class PlayerManager {
 		getServer().postEvent(new PlayerJoinedEvent.Immutable(getServer(), player));
 	}
 
-	public EntityData conjurePlayerEntity(String login) {
-		// TODO Live up to the name
-		if (TestContent.PLAYER_LOGIN.equals(login)) {
-			EntityData entity = spawnPlayerEntity(login);
-			return entity;
-		} else {
-			throw CrashReports.report(null, "Unknown login %s, javahorse stupid", login);
-		}
+	public void removePlayer(Player player) {
+		server.getWorld().getContainer().savePlayer(player, server);
+		this.players.remove(player);
+		getServer().postEvent(new PlayerLeftEvent.Immutable(getServer(), player));
 	}
 
-	private EntityData spawnPlayerEntity(String login) {
+	public Player conjurePlayer(ClientPlayer clientPlayer, String login) {
+
+		Player player = getServer().getWorld().getContainer().loadPlayer(login, clientPlayer, getServer());
+		if (player == null) { // create new player
+			EntityData entity = spawnPlayerEntity(clientPlayer, login);
+			player = new Player(entity, getServer(), clientPlayer);
+		}
+
+		getServer().getWorld().getData().addEntity(player.getEntity());
+
+		return player;
+	}
+
+	private EntityData spawnPlayerEntity(ClientPlayer clientPlayer, String login) {
 		EntityData player = EntityDataRegistry.getInstance().create("Test:Player");
 
 		player.setEntityId(TestContent.PLAYER_ENTITY_ID);
@@ -67,8 +77,6 @@ public class PlayerManager {
 		player.setUpVector(new Vec3(0, 0, 1));
 		player.setLookingAt(new Vec3(2, 1, 0));
 
-		getServer().getWorld().getData().addEntity(player);
-
 		return player;
 	}
 

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/Server.java

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.impl.DefaultServerContext;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.impl.ReportingServerContext;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.impl.RotatingServerContext;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.WorldGenerator;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainer;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.tasks.WorldAccessor;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.ticking.Change;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.ticking.Evaluation;
@@ -78,11 +79,16 @@ public class Server {
 
 	private final TickingSettings tickingSettings = new TickingSettings();
 
-	public Server(DefaultWorldData world, Function<Server, WorldGenerator> generatorCreator) {
+	public Server(
+		DefaultWorldData world,
+		Function<Server, WorldGenerator> generatorCreator,
+		WorldContainer worldContainer
+	) {
 		this.world = new DefaultWorldLogic(
 			world,
 			this,
 			generatorCreator.apply(this),
+			worldContainer,
 			worldAccessor
 		);
 		this.serverThread = new ServerThread(this);
@@ -91,6 +97,7 @@ public class Server {
 		this.playerManager = new PlayerManager(this);
 		this.loadManager = new LoadManager(this);
 
+		schedule(getClientManager()::processPackets);
 		schedule(new ChunkRequestDaemon(loadManager.getChunkManager())::tick);
 		schedule(new EntityRequestDaemon(loadManager.getEntityManager())::tick);
 
@@ -348,6 +355,7 @@ public class Server {
 	public void shutdown(String message) {
 		LogManager.getLogger().warn("Server.shutdown() is not yet implemented");
 		serverThread.stop();
+		getWorld().getContainer().close();
 	}
 
 	private void scheduleWorldTicks(Server server) {

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/ServerState.java

@@ -18,7 +18,14 @@
  
 package ru.windcorp.progressia.server;
 
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.WorldGenerator;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.region.RegionFormat;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.gen.TestGenerationConfig;
 
 public class ServerState {
@@ -33,10 +40,15 @@ public class ServerState {
 		ServerState.instance = instance;
 	}
 
-	public static void startServer() {
-		Server server = new Server(new DefaultWorldData(), TestGenerationConfig.createGenerator());
+	public static void startServer() throws IOException {
+		
+		Function<Server, WorldGenerator> generator = new TestGenerationConfig().getGenerator();
+		WorldContainer container = new RegionFormat("Test:Region").create(Paths.get("tmp_world"));
+		
+		Server server = new Server(new DefaultWorldData(), generator, container);
 		setInstance(server);
 		server.start();
+		
 	}
 
 	private ServerState() {

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/ServerThread.java

@@ -26,10 +26,13 @@ import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.CrashReports;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.ticking.TickerCoordinator;
 
+@SuppressWarnings("unused")
 public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
 
 	private static final ThreadLocal<Server> SERVER_THREADS_MAP = new ThreadLocal<>();
 
+	private static boolean isShuttingDown;
+
 	public static Server getCurrentServer() {
 		return SERVER_THREADS_MAP.get();
 	}
@@ -63,6 +66,7 @@ public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
 	}
 
 	public void start() {
+		isShuttingDown = false;
 		ticker.start();
 		executor.scheduleAtFixedRate(this, 0, 1000 / 20, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
 	}
@@ -70,6 +74,11 @@ public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
 	@Override
 	public void run() {
 		try {
+			if (isShuttingDown) {
+				getTicker().stop();
+				executor.shutdown();
+				return;
+			}
 			server.tick();
 			ticker.runOneTick();
 		} catch (Throwable e) {
@@ -78,13 +87,10 @@ public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
 	}
 
 	public void stop() {
-		try {
-			executor.awaitTermination(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
-		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
-			LogManager.getLogger().warn("Received interrupt in ServerThread.stop(), aborting wait");
-		}
 
-		getTicker().stop();
+		isShuttingDown = true;
+
+		// getTicker().stop();
 	}
 
 	public Server getServer() {

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/comms/ClientManager.java

@@ -26,11 +26,11 @@ import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
 import gnu.trove.TCollections;
 import gnu.trove.map.TIntObjectMap;
 import gnu.trove.map.hash.TIntObjectHashMap;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.comms.CommsChannel;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.comms.CommsChannel.State;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.comms.packets.Packet;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.PacketSetGravityModel;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.PacketSetLocalPlayer;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityData;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Player;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
 
@@ -79,18 +79,24 @@ public class ClientManager {
 		setGravityModelPacket.set(getServer().getWorld().getData().getGravityModel());
 		client.sendPacket(setGravityModelPacket);
 
-		EntityData entity = getServer().getPlayerManager().conjurePlayerEntity(login);
-		Player player = new Player(entity, getServer(), client);
+		Player player = getServer().getPlayerManager().conjurePlayer(client, login);
 		getServer().getPlayerManager().addPlayer(player);
 
 		PacketSetLocalPlayer packet = new PacketSetLocalPlayer();
-		packet.set(entity.getEntityId());
+		packet.set(player.getEntity().getEntityId());
 		client.sendPacket(packet);
 	}
 
 	public void disconnectClient(Client client) {
 		client.disconnect();
 		clientsById.remove(client.getId());
+		if (client instanceof ClientPlayer) {
+			getServer().getPlayerManager().removePlayer(((ClientPlayer) client).getPlayer());
+		}
+	}
+	
+	public void processPackets() {
+		getClients().forEach(CommsChannel::processPackets);
 	}
 
 	/**

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/management/load/ChunkManager.java

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.PacketSendChunk;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Player;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestWorldDiskIO;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainer;
 
 /**
  * Chunk manager provides facilities to load, unload and generate chunks for a
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ public class ChunkManager {
 		return getLoadManager().getServer();
 	}
 	
+	public WorldContainer getContainer() {
+		return getServer().getWorld().getContainer();
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Describes the result of an attempt to load a chunk.
 	 */
@@ -115,7 +119,7 @@ public class ChunkManager {
 
 		DefaultWorldData world = getServer().getWorld().getData();
 
-		DefaultChunkData chunk = TestWorldDiskIO.tryToLoad(chunkPos, world, getServer());
+		DefaultChunkData chunk = getServer().getWorld().getContainer().load(chunkPos, world, getServer());
 		if (chunk != null) {
 			world.addChunk(chunk);
 			return LoadResult.LOADED_FROM_DISK;
@@ -141,7 +145,7 @@ public class ChunkManager {
 		}
 
 		world.removeChunk(chunk);
-		TestWorldDiskIO.saveChunk(chunk, getServer());
+		getContainer().save(chunk, getServer().getWorld().getData(), getServer());
 
 		return true;
 	}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/DefaultWorldLogic.java

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.WorldDataListener;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityData;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.WorldGenerator;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainer;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.tasks.TickEntitiesTask;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.tasks.WorldAccessor;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.ticking.Evaluation;
@@ -42,18 +43,21 @@ public class DefaultWorldLogic implements WorldLogic {
 	private final Server server;
 
 	private final WorldGenerator generator;
+	private final WorldContainer container;
 
 	private final Map<DefaultChunkData, DefaultChunkLogic> chunks = new HashMap<>();
 
 	private final Evaluation tickEntitiesTask = new TickEntitiesTask();
 
-	public DefaultWorldLogic(DefaultWorldData data, Server server, WorldGenerator generator, WorldAccessor accessor) {
+	public DefaultWorldLogic(DefaultWorldData data, Server server, WorldGenerator generator, WorldContainer container, WorldAccessor accessor) {
 		this.data = data;
 		this.server = server;
 		
 		this.generator = generator;
 		data.setGravityModel(getGenerator().getGravityModel());
 		
+		this.container = container;
+
 		data.addListener(new WorldDataListener() {
 			@Override
 			public void onChunkLoaded(DefaultWorldData world, DefaultChunkData chunk) {
@@ -106,6 +110,10 @@ public class DefaultWorldLogic implements WorldLogic {
 		return generator;
 	}
 	
+	public WorldContainer getContainer() {
+		return container;
+	}
+
 	public DefaultChunkData generate(Vec3i chunkPos) {
 		DefaultChunkData chunk = getGenerator().generate(chunkPos);
 		

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/context/impl/DefaultServerContextImpl.java

@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ class DefaultServerContextImpl extends DefaultServerContext
 
 	@Override
 	public int getTileCount(Vec3i location, RelFace face) {
-		assert requireContextRole(Role.TILE_STACK);
+		assert requireContextRole(Role.WORLD);
 		TileDataStack stack = world.getTilesOrNull(location, face.resolve(AbsFace.POS_Z));
 		if (stack == null)
 			return 0;

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/generation/planet/PlanetTerrainGenerator.java

@@ -48,12 +48,11 @@ class PlanetTerrainGenerator {
 		this.parent = generator;
 
 		int seaLevel = (int) parent.getPlanet().getRadius();
-		SurfaceFloatField adjustedHeightMap = (f, n, w) -> heightMap.get(f, n, w) + generator.getPlanet().getRadius();
 
 		this.surfaceGenerators = AbsFace.mapToFaces(
 			face -> new SurfaceTerrainGenerator(
 				new Surface(face, seaLevel),
-				adjustedHeightMap,
+				heightMap,
 				layers
 			)
 		);

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/generation/surface/SurfaceTerrainGenerator.java

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ public class SurfaceTerrainGenerator {
 		
 		Vec3 offset = new Vec3(chunk.getMinX(), chunk.getMinY(), chunk.getMinZ());
 		AxisRotations.relativize(offset, chunk.getUp(), offset);
+		offset.z -= surface.getSeaLevel();
 		
 		SurfaceWorldContext context = surface.createContext(server, chunk, 0);
 		

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/generation/surface/context/SurfaceContextImpl.java

@@ -20,7 +20,9 @@ package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.context;
 import java.util.Random;
 
 import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.generic.TileGenericStackRO;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.tile.TileData;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.ServerTileContext;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.impl.RotatingServerContext;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.Surface;
@@ -111,4 +113,11 @@ public class SurfaceContextImpl extends RotatingServerContext implements Surface
 		return this;
 	}
 	
+	@Override
+	public void addTile(Vec3i userLocation, RelFace userFace, TileData tile) {
+		if (getTileCount(userLocation, userFace) < TileGenericStackRO.TILES_PER_FACE) {
+			super.addTile(userLocation, userFace, tile);
+		}
+	}
+
 }

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/io/WorldContainer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io;
+
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Player;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.comms.ClientPlayer;
+
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+public interface WorldContainer {
+
+	Path getPath();
+
+	DefaultChunkData load(Vec3i position, DefaultWorldData world, Server server);
+
+	void save(DefaultChunkData chunk, DefaultWorldData world, Server server);
+
+	Player loadPlayer(String login, ClientPlayer clientPlayer, Server server);
+
+	void savePlayer(Player player, Server server);
+
+	void close();
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/io/WorldContainerFormat.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.namespaces.Namespaced;
+
+public abstract class WorldContainerFormat extends Namespaced {
+	
+	public WorldContainerFormat(String id) {
+		super(id);
+	}
+
+	public abstract WorldContainer create(Path directory) throws IOException;
+	
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/io/region/Region.java

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.region;
+
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
+import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.DataInputStream;
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream;
+import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
+
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.state.IOContext;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DecodingException;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.generic.ChunkMap;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.generic.ChunkMaps;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.io.ChunkIO;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
+
+public class Region {
+
+	private static final boolean RESET_CORRUPTED = true;
+
+	public int loadedChunks;
+
+	private AtomicBoolean isUsing = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+	private AtomicBoolean isClosed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+
+	private final RegionFile file;
+
+	private final ChunkMap<Integer> offsets = ChunkMaps.newHashMap();
+
+	public Region(RandomAccessFile file, Vec3i regionCoords) throws IOException {
+		this.file = new RegionFile(file);
+
+		try {
+			this.file.confirmHeaderHealth(offsets, regionCoords);
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+
+			RegionWorldContainer.LOG.debug("Uh the file broke");
+			if (RESET_CORRUPTED) {
+				this.file.makeHeader(regionCoords);
+			}
+
+		}
+	}
+
+	public RegionFile getFile() {
+		return file;
+	}
+
+	public void close() throws IOException {
+		this.file.close();
+		isClosed.lazySet(true);
+	}
+
+	public int getOffset(Vec3i chunkLoc) {
+		return offsets.get(chunkLoc);
+	}
+
+	public boolean hasOffset(Vec3i pos) {
+		return offsets.containsKey(pos);
+	}
+
+	public void putOffset(Vec3i pos, int offset) {
+		offsets.put(pos, offset);
+	}
+
+	public AtomicBoolean isClosed() {
+		return isClosed;
+	}
+
+	public AtomicBoolean isUsing() {
+		return isUsing;
+	}
+
+	public void save(DefaultChunkData chunk, Server server) throws IOException {
+		isUsing.set(true);
+		Vec3i pos = RegionWorldContainer.getInRegionCoords(chunk.getPosition());
+
+		if (!hasOffset(pos)) {
+			putOffset(pos, file.allocateChunk(pos));
+		}
+		int dataOffset = getOffset(pos);
+
+		byte[] buffer = saveToBuffer(chunk, server);
+
+		file.writeBuffer(buffer, dataOffset, pos);
+		isUsing.set(false);
+	}
+
+	private byte[] saveToBuffer(DefaultChunkData chunk, Server server) throws IOException {
+		ByteArrayOutputStream arrayStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+		try (
+			DataOutputStream dataStream = new DataOutputStream(
+				new DeflaterOutputStream(
+					new BufferedOutputStream(arrayStream)
+				)
+			)
+		) {
+			ChunkIO.save(chunk, dataStream, IOContext.SAVE);
+			RegionWorldContainer.writeGenerationHint(chunk, dataStream, server);
+		}
+
+		return arrayStream.toByteArray();
+	}
+
+	public DefaultChunkData load(Vec3i chunkPos, DefaultWorldData world, Server server)
+		throws IOException,
+		DecodingException {
+		isUsing.set(true);
+
+		int dataOffset = 0;
+		Vec3i pos = RegionWorldContainer.getInRegionCoords(chunkPos);
+
+		if (hasOffset(pos)) {
+			dataOffset = getOffset(pos);
+		} else {
+			return null;
+		}
+
+		byte[] buffer = file.readBuffer(dataOffset);
+		DefaultChunkData result = loadFromBuffer(buffer, chunkPos, world, server);
+		isUsing.set(false);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	private DefaultChunkData loadFromBuffer(byte[] buffer, Vec3i chunkPos, DefaultWorldData world, Server server)
+		throws IOException,
+		DecodingException {
+
+		DataInputStream dataStream = new DataInputStream(
+			new InflaterInputStream(
+				new BufferedInputStream(
+					new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer)
+				)
+			)
+		);
+
+		DefaultChunkData result = ChunkIO.load(world, chunkPos, dataStream, IOContext.SAVE);
+		RegionWorldContainer.readGenerationHint(result, dataStream, server);
+		return result;
+	}
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/io/region/RegionFile.java

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.region;
+
+import static ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.region.RegionWorldContainer.REGION_DIAMETER;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.generic.ChunkMap;
+
+/**
+ * Backend for the .progressia_region file.
+ * Use similarly to a file object
+ */
+public class RegionFile {
+	// 4 MiB
+	private static final int MAX_CHUNK_SIZE = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
+	private static final int SECTORS_BYTES = Short.BYTES;
+	private static final int SECTOR_SIZE = MAX_CHUNK_SIZE >> (SECTORS_BYTES * 8);
+	private static final int SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE = 1;
+	private static final int ID_HEADER_SIZE = 16;
+	private static final byte[] HEADER_ID = {'P','R','O','G'};
+
+	final byte endBytes[] = new byte[SECTOR_SIZE];
+
+	public static enum SectorType {
+		Ending(0), // Just an empty block
+		Data(1), // has a byte counting up in position 1, and then
+		PartitionLink(2),
+		BulkSaved(3); // TODO implement this
+
+		private final byte data;
+
+		SectorType(int i) {
+			this.data = (byte) i;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	private static final int DEFINITION_SIZE = Integer.BYTES;
+
+	private static final int HEADER_SIZE = DEFINITION_SIZE * REGION_DIAMETER * REGION_DIAMETER * REGION_DIAMETER + ID_HEADER_SIZE;
+
+	private final RandomAccessFile file;
+
+	public RegionFile(RandomAccessFile inFile) {
+		file = inFile;
+	}
+
+	public void confirmHeaderHealth(ChunkMap<Integer> offsets, Vec3i regionCoords) throws IOException {
+
+		Set<Integer> used = new HashSet<Integer>();
+		int maxUsed = 0;
+		final int chunksPerRegion = REGION_DIAMETER * REGION_DIAMETER * REGION_DIAMETER;
+
+		if (file.length() < HEADER_SIZE) {
+			throw new IOException("File is too short to contain a header");
+		}
+		
+		
+		char prog;
+		for (int i=0;i<4;i++) {
+			prog = file.readChar();
+			if (prog != HEADER_ID[i])
+			{
+				throw new IOException("File is not a .progressia_chunk file");
+			}
+		}
+		
+		int tempX = file.readInt();
+		int tempY = file.readInt();
+		int tempZ = file.readInt();
+		
+		if (regionCoords.x != tempX || regionCoords.y != tempY || regionCoords.z != tempZ)
+		{
+			throw new IOException("Region file is in the wrong place/ has the wrong name.");
+		}
+
+		for (int i = 0; i < chunksPerRegion; i++) {
+			file.seek(i * DEFINITION_SIZE + ID_HEADER_SIZE);
+			int offset = file.readInt();
+
+			if (offset == 0) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			offset--;
+
+			Vec3i pos = new Vec3i();
+			pos.x = i / REGION_DIAMETER / REGION_DIAMETER;
+			pos.y = (i / REGION_DIAMETER) % REGION_DIAMETER;
+			pos.z = i % REGION_DIAMETER;
+
+			offsets.put(pos, offset);
+
+			boolean shouldEnd = false;
+			byte counter = 0;
+			while (!shouldEnd) {
+				if (offset > maxUsed) {
+					maxUsed = offset;
+				}
+
+				if (!used.add(offset)) {
+					throw new IOException("A sector is used twice");
+				}
+
+				file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * offset);
+				byte type = file.readByte();
+
+				if (type == SectorType.Data.data) {
+					byte fileCounter = file.readByte();
+					if (fileCounter != counter) {
+						throw new IOException("An unexpected block was found");
+					}
+					counter++;
+					offset++;
+				} else if (type == SectorType.Ending.data) {
+					shouldEnd = true;
+				} else if (type == SectorType.PartitionLink.data) {
+					offset = file.readInt();
+				}
+
+			}
+		}
+		LogManager.getLogger("Region").debug("Efficiency of {}", (double) used.size() / maxUsed);
+	}
+
+	public void makeHeader(Vec3i regionCoords) throws IOException {
+		file.seek(0);
+		file.write(HEADER_ID);
+		file.writeInt(regionCoords.x);
+		file.writeInt(regionCoords.y);
+		file.writeInt(regionCoords.z);
+		for (int i = 0; i < HEADER_SIZE; i++) {
+			file.write(0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public void writeBuffer(byte[] buffer, int dataOffset, Vec3i pos) throws IOException {
+		file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * dataOffset);
+		int loc = 0;
+		byte tempBuffer[] = new byte[SECTOR_SIZE];
+		byte counter = 0;
+		boolean isDone = false;
+		while (!isDone) {
+			if (file.length() > HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * (dataOffset + 1)) {
+				file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * (dataOffset + 1));
+				byte header = file.readByte();
+				if (header == SectorType.Data.data) {
+					byte fileCounter = file.readByte();
+					if (fileCounter != counter + 1) // This makes the actual
+													// partition place
+					{
+						int newOffset = allocateEmptySector();
+						file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * dataOffset);
+						file.write(2);
+						file.writeInt(newOffset);
+						dataOffset = newOffset;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			tempBuffer[0] = 1;
+			tempBuffer[1] = counter;
+			counter++;
+			for (int i = 0; i < (SECTOR_SIZE - SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE - 1); i++) {
+				if (loc * (SECTOR_SIZE - SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE - 1) + i < buffer.length) {
+					tempBuffer[i + SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE + 1] = buffer[loc * (SECTOR_SIZE - SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE - 1) + i];
+				} else {
+					isDone = true;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			loc++;
+			if (file.getFilePointer() < 256)
+				LogManager.getLogger("Region")
+					.debug("at {}, ({},{},{}), {}", file.getFilePointer(), pos.x, pos.y, pos.z, dataOffset);
+			file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * dataOffset);
+			dataOffset++;
+			file.write(tempBuffer);
+		}
+
+		file.write(endBytes);
+	}
+
+	public int allocateChunk(Vec3i pos) throws IOException {
+		int definitionOffset = ID_HEADER_SIZE + DEFINITION_SIZE * (pos.z + REGION_DIAMETER * (pos.y + REGION_DIAMETER * pos.x));
+
+		int outputLen = (int) file.length();
+
+		int dataOffset = (int) Math.ceil((double) (outputLen - HEADER_SIZE) / SECTOR_SIZE);
+
+		file.seek(definitionOffset);
+		file.writeInt(dataOffset + 1);
+
+		file.setLength(HEADER_SIZE + dataOffset * SECTOR_SIZE);
+		return dataOffset;
+	}
+
+	private int allocateEmptySector() throws IOException {
+		int outputLen = (int) file.length();
+
+		int dataOffset = (int) Math.ceil((double) (outputLen - HEADER_SIZE) / SECTOR_SIZE);
+
+		file.setLength(HEADER_SIZE + dataOffset * SECTOR_SIZE);
+
+		return dataOffset;
+	}
+
+	public byte[] readBuffer(int dataOffset) throws IOException {
+		file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * dataOffset);
+
+		int bufferPos = 0;
+		byte buffer[] = new byte[SECTOR_SIZE * 16];
+		byte tempBuffer[] = new byte[SECTOR_SIZE];
+
+		boolean reachedEnd = false;
+		byte counter = 0;
+		while (!reachedEnd) {
+			int bytesRead = file.read(tempBuffer, 0, SECTOR_SIZE);
+			if (bytesRead < 0) {
+				reachedEnd = true;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (tempBuffer[0] == SectorType.Data.data) {
+				if (tempBuffer[1] != counter) {
+					throw new IOException(
+						"Sectors were read out of order\nExpected chunk number " + Byte.toString(counter)
+							+ " but encountered number " + Byte.toString(tempBuffer[1])
+					);
+				}
+				counter++;
+				if (buffer.length - bufferPos < SECTOR_SIZE - SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE - 1) {
+					byte newBuffer[] = new byte[buffer.length + SECTOR_SIZE * 16];
+					for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) // TODO dedicated
+															// copy, java-y at
+															// least
+					{
+						newBuffer[i] = buffer[i];
+					}
+					buffer = newBuffer;
+				}
+				for (int i = 0; i < SECTOR_SIZE - SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE - 1; i++) {
+					buffer[bufferPos + i] = tempBuffer[i + 2];
+				}
+				bufferPos += SECTOR_SIZE - SECTOR_HEADER_SIZE - 1;
+			} else if (tempBuffer[0] == SectorType.Ending.data) {
+				reachedEnd = true;
+			} else if (tempBuffer[0] == SectorType.PartitionLink.data) {
+				ByteBuffer intBuffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(tempBuffer);
+				int newOffset = intBuffer.getInt(1);
+				file.seek(HEADER_SIZE + SECTOR_SIZE * newOffset);
+			} else {
+				throw new IOException("Invalid sector ID.");
+			}
+		}
+		return buffer;
+	}
+
+	public void close() throws IOException {
+		file.close();
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/io/region/RegionFormat.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.region;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainerFormat;
+
+public class RegionFormat extends WorldContainerFormat {
+
+	public RegionFormat(String id) {
+		super(id);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public WorldContainer create(Path directory) throws IOException {
+		return new RegionWorldContainer(directory);
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/server/world/io/region/RegionWorldContainer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.region;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.state.IOContext;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.CrashReports;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.Coordinates;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DecodingException;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.entity.EntityDataRegistry;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.generic.ChunkMap;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.generic.ChunkMaps;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Player;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.comms.ClientPlayer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.io.WorldContainer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+public class RegionWorldContainer implements WorldContainer {
+
+	private static final boolean ENABLE = true;
+
+	private static final String REGION_FOLDER_NAME = "regions";
+	private static final String PLAYERS_FOLDER_NAME = "players";
+	private static final String REGION_NAME_FORMAT = REGION_FOLDER_NAME + "/" + "region_%d_%d_%d.progressia_region";
+	private static final String PLAYER_NAME_FORMAT = PLAYERS_FOLDER_NAME + "/" + "%s.progressia_player";
+
+	private static final int BITS_IN_CHUNK_COORDS = 4;
+	public static final int REGION_DIAMETER = 1 << BITS_IN_CHUNK_COORDS;
+
+	public static Vec3i getRegionCoords(Vec3i chunkCoords) {
+		return Coordinates.convertGlobalToCell(BITS_IN_CHUNK_COORDS, chunkCoords, null);
+	}
+
+	public static Vec3i getInRegionCoords(Vec3i chunkCoords) {
+		return Coordinates.convertGlobalToInCell(BITS_IN_CHUNK_COORDS, chunkCoords, null);
+	}
+
+	static final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger("TestWorldDiskIO");
+
+	private final Path path;
+	private final ChunkMap<Region> regions = ChunkMaps.newHashMap();
+
+	public RegionWorldContainer(Path path) throws IOException {
+		this.path = path;
+
+		Files.createDirectories(getPath());
+		Files.createDirectories(getPath().resolve(REGION_FOLDER_NAME));
+		Files.createDirectories(getPath().resolve(PLAYERS_FOLDER_NAME));
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public DefaultChunkData load(Vec3i chunkPos, DefaultWorldData world, Server server) {
+		if (!ENABLE) {
+			return null;
+		}
+
+		try {
+
+			Region region = getRegion(chunkPos, false);
+			if (region == null) {
+				debug("Could not load chunk {} {} {}: region did not load", chunkPos);
+				return null;
+			}
+
+			DefaultChunkData result = region.load(chunkPos, world, server);
+			return result;
+
+		} catch (IOException | DecodingException e) {
+			warn("Failed to load chunk {} {} {}", chunkPos);
+			e.printStackTrace();
+			return null;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void save(DefaultChunkData chunk, DefaultWorldData world, Server server) {
+		if (!ENABLE) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		try {
+			debug("Saving chunk {} {} {}", chunk.getPosition());
+			Region region = getRegion(chunk.getPosition(), true);
+			region.save(chunk, server);
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+			warn("Failed to save chunk {} {} {}", chunk.getPosition());
+			e.printStackTrace();
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public Player loadPlayer(String login, ClientPlayer clientPlayer, Server server) {
+
+		Path path = getPlayerPath(login);
+		if (!Files.exists(path)) {
+			LOG.debug("Could not load player {} because file {} does not exist", login, path);
+			return null;
+		}
+
+		EntityData player = EntityDataRegistry.getInstance().create("Test:Player");
+		try (
+			DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(
+				new BufferedInputStream(
+					Files.newInputStream(
+						getPlayerPath(login)
+					)
+				)
+			)
+		) {
+			player.read(dataInputStream, IOContext.SAVE);
+			player.setEntityId(TestContent.PLAYER_ENTITY_ID);
+			return new Player(player, server, clientPlayer);
+		} catch (IOException ioException) {
+			throw CrashReports.report(ioException, "Could not load player data: " + login);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void savePlayer(Player player, Server server) {
+		Path path = getPlayerPath(player.getLogin());
+		try (
+			DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(
+				new BufferedOutputStream(
+					Files.newOutputStream(path)
+				)
+			)
+		) {
+			player.getEntity().
+
+				write(dataOutputStream, IOContext.SAVE);
+		} catch (IOException ioException) {
+			throw CrashReports.report(ioException, "Could not save player %s data in file ", player.getLogin(), path);
+		}
+	}
+
+	private Region getRegion(Vec3i position, boolean createIfMissing) throws IOException {
+
+		Vec3i regionCoords = getRegionCoords(position);
+
+		Region region = regions.get(regionCoords);
+		if (region == null) {
+			debug("Region {} {} {} is not loaded, loading", regionCoords);
+
+			Path path = getRegionPath(regionCoords);
+
+			if (!createIfMissing && !Files.exists(path)) {
+				debug("Region {} {} {} does not exist on disk, aborting load", regionCoords);
+				return null;
+			}
+
+			region = openRegion(path, regionCoords);
+			debug("Region {} {} {} loaded", regionCoords);
+		}
+
+		return region;
+	}
+
+	private Region openRegion(Path path, Vec3i regionCoords) throws IOException {
+		RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(path.toFile(), "rw");
+		Region region = new Region(raf, regionCoords);
+		regions.put(regionCoords, region);
+		return region;
+	}
+
+	static void writeGenerationHint(DefaultChunkData chunk, DataOutputStream output, Server server)
+		throws IOException {
+		server.getWorld().getGenerator().writeGenerationHint(output, chunk.getGenerationHint());
+	}
+
+	static void readGenerationHint(DefaultChunkData chunk, DataInputStream input, Server server)
+		throws IOException,
+		DecodingException {
+		chunk.setGenerationHint(server.getWorld().getGenerator().readGenerationHint(input));
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public Path getPath() {
+		return path;
+	}
+
+	private Path getRegionPath(Vec3i regionPos) {
+		return getPath().resolve(
+			String.format(
+				REGION_NAME_FORMAT,
+				regionPos.x,
+				regionPos.y,
+				regionPos.z
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+	private Path getPlayerPath(String login) {
+		return getPath().resolve(
+			String.format(
+				PLAYER_NAME_FORMAT,
+				login
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void close() {
+		try {
+			ChunkMap<AtomicBoolean> isCloseds = ChunkMaps.newHashMap();
+			ChunkMap<AtomicBoolean> isUsings = ChunkMaps.newHashMap();
+
+			for (Vec3i region : regions.keys()) {
+				isCloseds.put(region, regions.get(region).isClosed());
+				isUsings.put(region, regions.get(region).isUsing());
+			}
+
+			boolean stillOpen = true;
+			while (stillOpen) {
+				stillOpen = false;
+				for (Vec3i region : regions.keys()) {
+					if (!isCloseds.get(region).get() && !isUsings.get(region).get()) {
+						regions.get(region).close();
+					} else if (isUsings.get(region).get()) {
+						stillOpen = false;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+			throw CrashReports.report(e, "Could not close region files");
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static void debug(String message, Vec3i vector) {
+		if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+			LOG.debug(message, vector.x, vector.y, vector.z);
+		}
+	}
+
+	private static void warn(String message, Vec3i vector) {
+		LOG.warn(message, vector.x, vector.y, vector.z);
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/LayerButtonTest.java

@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@
  */
 package ru.windcorp.progressia.test;
 
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.ClientState;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.Colors;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.GUI;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.font.Font;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Button;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Checkbox;
@@ -25,9 +29,15 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Label;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.RadioButton;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.RadioButtonGroup;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.menu.MenuLayer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.localization.MutableStringLocalized;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Player;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.ServerState;
 
 public class LayerButtonTest extends MenuLayer {
 
+	boolean alive = true;
+
 	public LayerButtonTest() {
 		super("ButtonTest");
 
@@ -60,8 +70,28 @@ public class LayerButtonTest extends MenuLayer {
 			getCloseAction().run();
 		}));
 
-		getContent().addChild(new Button("Quit", "Quit").addAction(b -> {
-			System.exit(0);
+		getContent().addChild(new Button("Menu", "Back To Menu").addAction(b -> {
+			getCloseAction().run();
+
+			Collection<Player> players = ServerState.getInstance().getPlayerManager().getPlayers();
+			players.clear();
+
+			ClientState.disconnectFromLocalServer();
+
+			GUI.addTopLayer(new LayerTestText("Text", new MutableStringLocalized("LayerText.Save"), layer -> {
+				Server server = ServerState.getInstance();
+				if (server != null && server.getWorld().getChunks().isEmpty()) {
+					GUI.removeLayer(layer);
+					
+					// TODO Refactor, this shouldn't be here
+					GUI.addTopLayer(new LayerTitle("Title"));
+					ServerState.getInstance().shutdown("Safe Exit");
+					ServerState.setInstance(null);
+					TestPlayerControls.resetInstance();
+				}
+			}));
+
+			ClientState.setInstance(null);
 		}));
 
 		getContent().takeFocus();

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/LayerTestText.java

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.test;
+
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.Colors;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.font.Font;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.GUILayer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Label;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.layout.LayoutAlign;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.localization.MutableString;
+
+public class LayerTestText extends GUILayer {
+	
+	private final Consumer<LayerTestText> remover;
+	
+	public LayerTestText(String name, MutableString value, Consumer<LayerTestText> remover) {
+		super(name, new LayoutAlign(15));
+		this.remover = remover;
+
+		Font titleFont = new Font().deriveBold().withColor(Colors.BLACK).withAlign(0.5f);
+		getRoot().addChild(new Label(name + ".Text", titleFont, value));
+	}
+	
+	@Override
+	protected void doRender() {
+		super.doRender();
+		remover.accept(this);
+	}
+	
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/LayerTitle.java

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.test;
+
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.ClientState;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.Colors;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.GUI;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.font.Font;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.BasicButton;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Button;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.GUILayer;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Group;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.Label;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.layout.LayoutAlign;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.gui.layout.LayoutVertical;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.localization.MutableString;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.localization.MutableStringLocalized;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.crash.CrashReports;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.ServerState;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
+
+public class LayerTitle extends GUILayer {
+	
+	private final BasicButton resetButton;
+
+	public LayerTitle(String name) {
+		super(name, new LayoutAlign(0.5f, 0.7f, 15));
+		Group content = new Group("Layer" + name + ".Group", new LayoutVertical(15));
+
+		MutableString title = new MutableStringLocalized("Layer" + name + ".Title");
+		Font titleFont = new Font().deriveBold().withColor(Colors.BLACK).withAlign(0.5f);
+		content.addChild(new Label(name + ".Title", titleFont, title));
+
+		Font buttonFont = titleFont.deriveNotBold();
+		MutableString playText = new MutableStringLocalized("Layer" + name + ".Play");
+		content.addChild(new Button(name + ".Play", new Label(name + ".Play", buttonFont, playText)).addAction(this::startGame));
+		
+		MutableString resetText = new MutableStringLocalized("Layer" + name + ".Reset");
+		this.resetButton = new Button(name + ".Reset", new Label(name + ".Reset", buttonFont, resetText)).addAction(this::resetWorld);
+		content.addChild(resetButton);
+		
+		updateResetButton();
+
+		MutableString quitText = new MutableStringLocalized("Layer" + name + ".Quit");
+		content.addChild(new Button(name + "Quit", new Label(name + ".Quit", buttonFont, quitText)).addAction(b -> {
+			System.exit(0);
+		}));
+		
+		getRoot().addChild(content);
+	}
+
+	private void updateResetButton() {
+		resetButton.setEnabled(Files.exists(Paths.get("tmp_world")));
+	}
+
+	private void startGame(BasicButton basicButton) {
+		GUI.removeLayer(this);
+		try {
+			ServerState.startServer();
+			ClientState.connectToLocalServer();
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+			throw CrashReports.report(e, "Problem with loading server");
+		}
+	}
+	
+	private void resetWorld(BasicButton basicButton) {
+		Path rootPath = Paths.get("tmp_world");
+
+		try {
+			Files.walkFileTree(rootPath, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
+				@Override
+				public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
+					Files.delete(file);
+					return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+				}
+
+				@Override
+				public FileVisitResult postVisitDirectory(Path dir, IOException exc) throws IOException {
+					Files.delete(dir);
+					return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
+				}
+			});
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+			throw CrashReports.report(e, "Could not reset world");
+		}
+		
+		updateResetButton();
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/Rocks.java

@@ -83,6 +83,10 @@ public class Rocks {
 			return blocks.get(variant);
 		}
 		
+		public Collection<BlockData> getBlocks() {
+			return blocks.values();
+		}
+
 		private void register() {
 			for (RockVariant variant : RockVariant.values()) {
 

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/TestContent.java

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import static ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.block.BlockRenderRegistry.getB
 import static ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.tile.TileRenderRegistry.getTileTexture;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.input.KeyMatcher;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.world.Selection;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.block.*;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.cro.ChunkRenderOptimizerRegistry;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.cro.ChunkRenderOptimizerSimple;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.cro.ChunkRenderOptimizerSurface;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.entity.*;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.tile.*;
@@ -54,6 +56,9 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.tile.*;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.comms.controls.*;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.block.*;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.ServerBlockContext;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.ServerTileContext;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.context.ServerTileStackContext;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.entity.*;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.planet.PlanetGravityModel;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.tile.*;
@@ -96,36 +101,21 @@ public class TestContent {
 		register(new TestBlockLogicAir("Test:Air"));
 		placeableBlacklist.add("Test:Air");
 
-		register(new BlockData("Test:Dirt"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:Dirt", getBlockTexture("Dirt")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:Dirt"));
-
-		register(new BlockData("Test:Stone"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:Stone", getBlockTexture("Stone")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:Stone"));
+		registerSimplestBlock("Dirt");
+		registerSimplestBlock("Chernozem");
+		registerSimplestBlock("Stone");
+		registerSimplestBlock("Brick");
+		registerSimplestBlock("BrickWhite");
+		registerSimplestBlock("Sand");
+		registerSimplestBlock("Concrete");
+		registerSimplestBlock("WoodenPlank");
 		
 		registerRocks();
 
-		register(new BlockData("Test:Brick"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:Brick", getBlockTexture("Brick")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:Brick"));
-
-		register(new BlockData("Test:BrickWhite"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:BrickWhite", getBlockTexture("BrickWhite")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:BrickWhite"));
-
 		register(new BlockData("Test:Glass"));
 		register(new BlockRenderTransparentCube("Test:Glass", getBlockTexture("Glass")));
 		register(new TestBlockLogicGlass("Test:Glass"));
 
-		register(new BlockData("Test:Sand"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:Sand", getBlockTexture("Sand")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:Sand"));
-
-		register(new BlockData("Test:Concrete"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:Concrete", getBlockTexture("ConcreteBlock")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:Concrete"));
-
 		register(new BlockData("Test:Log"));
 		register(
 			new BlockRenderOpaqueCube(
@@ -136,13 +126,11 @@ public class TestContent {
 			)
 		);
 		register(new BlockLogic("Test:Log"));
+		
 		register(new BlockData("Test:TemporaryLeaves"));
 		register(new BlockRenderTransparentCube("Test:TemporaryLeaves", getBlockTexture("TemporaryLeaves")));
-		register(new TestBlockLogicGlass("Test:TemporaryLeaves")); // Sic, using Glass logic for leaves because Test
-
-		register(new BlockData("Test:WoodenPlank"));
-		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube("Test:WoodenPlank", getBlockTexture("WoodenPlank")));
-		register(new BlockLogic("Test:WoodenPlank"));
+		// Sic, using Glass logic for leaves because  Test
+		register(new TestBlockLogicGlass("Test:TemporaryLeaves")); 
 
 		BlockDataRegistry.getInstance().values().forEach(PLACEABLE_BLOCKS::add);
 		PLACEABLE_BLOCKS.removeIf(b -> placeableBlacklist.contains(b.getId()));
@@ -166,87 +154,112 @@ public class TestContent {
 	private static void registerTiles() {
 		Set<String> placeableBlacklist = new HashSet<>();
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:Grass"));
-		register(new TestTileRenderGrass("Test:Grass", getTileTexture("GrassTop"), getTileTexture("GrassSide")));
-		register(new TestTileLogicGrass("Test:Grass"));
+		Arrays.asList(
+			"Opaque",
+			"Patches",
+			"Web",
+			"Threads"
+		).forEach(variant -> {
+			String fullName = "Grass" + variant;
+			String id = "Test:" + fullName;
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:Stones"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:Stones", getTileTexture("Stones")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:Stones"));
+			register(new TileData(id));
+			register(
+				new TestTileRenderGrass(
+					id,
+					getTileTexture(fullName + "Top"),
+					getTileTexture(fullName + "Side"),
+					variant.equals("Opaque")
+				)
+			);
+			register(new TestTileLogicGrass(id));
+		});
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:YellowFlowers"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:YellowFlowers", getTileTexture("YellowFlowers")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:YellowFlowers"));
+		Arrays.asList(
+			"Yellow",
+			"White",
+			"Purple",
+			"Blue"
+		).forEach(color -> {
+			registerSimplestTransparentTile(color + "Flowers");
+		});
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:Sand"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:Sand", getTileTexture("Sand")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:Sand"));
+		registerSimplestTransparentTile("Stones");
+		registerSimplestTransparentTile("Sand");
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:SnowOpaque"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:SnowOpaque", getTileTexture("SnowOpaque")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:SnowOpaque"));
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("SnowOpaque");
+		Arrays.asList(
+			"Half",
+			"Quarter"
+		).forEach(variant -> {
+			registerSimplestTransparentTile("Snow" + variant);
+		});
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:SnowHalf"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:SnowHalf", getTileTexture("SnowHalf")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:SnowHalf"));
+		registerSimplestTransparentTile("Clock");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("CeilingTile1");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("CeilingTile2");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("WoodenPlank");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("ParquetFloor");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("Wallpaper");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("WhitePaint");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("RoughPaint");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("DecorativeBricks");
+		registerSimplestTransparentTile("Painting");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("TilesLarge");
+		registerSimplestOpaqueTile("TilesSmall");
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:SnowQuarter"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:SnowQuarter", getTileTexture("SnowQuarter")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:SnowQuarter"));
+		registerHerb("LowGrass", 6);
+		registerHerb("MediumGrass", 6);
+		registerHerb("TallGrass", 6);
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:Clock"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:Clock", getTileTexture("Clock")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:Clock"));
+		Arrays.asList(
+			"Dandelion",
+			"Lavander"
+		).forEach(variant -> {
+			String fullName = "Tiny" + variant + "Flowers";
+			String id = "Test:" + fullName;
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:CeilingTile1"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:CeilingTile1", getTileTexture("CeilingTile1")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:CeilingTile1"));
+			register(new TileData(id));
+			register(new TileRenderTinyFlower(id, getTileTexture(fullName), 8, 0.5f));
+			register(new HangingTileLogic(id));
+		});
 
-		register(new TileData("Test:CeilingTile2"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:CeilingTile2", getTileTexture("CeilingTile2")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:CeilingTile2"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:WoodenPlank"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:WoodenPlank", getTileTexture("WoodenPlank")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:WoodenPlank"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:ParquetFloor"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:ParquetFloor", getTileTexture("ParquetFloor")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:ParquetFloor"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:Wallpaper"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:Wallpaper", getTileTexture("Wallpaper")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:Wallpaper"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:WhitePaint"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:WhitePaint", getTileTexture("WhitePaint")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:WhitePaint"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:RoughPaint"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:RoughPaint", getTileTexture("RoughPaint")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:RoughPaint"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:DecorativeBricks"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:DecorativeBricks", getTileTexture("DecorativeBricks")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:DecorativeBricks"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:Painting"));
-		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface("Test:Painting", getTileTexture("Painting")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:Painting"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:TilesLarge"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:TilesLarge", getTileTexture("TilesLarge")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:TilesLarge"));
-
-		register(new TileData("Test:TilesSmall"));
-		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface("Test:TilesSmall", getTileTexture("TilesSmall")));
-		register(new HangingTileLogic("Test:TilesSmall"));
+		registerHerb("Bush", 1);
+		registerHerb("Fern", 3);
 		
 		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().values().forEach(PLACEABLE_TILES::add);
 		PLACEABLE_TILES.removeIf(b -> placeableBlacklist.contains(b.getId()));
 		PLACEABLE_TILES.sort(Comparator.comparing(TileData::getId));
 	}
 
+	private static void registerSimplestBlock(String name) {
+		String id = "Test:" + name;
+		register(new BlockData(id));
+		register(new BlockRenderOpaqueCube(id, getBlockTexture(name)));
+		register(new BlockLogic(id));
+	}
+
+	private static void registerSimplestOpaqueTile(String name) {
+		String id = "Test:" + name;
+		register(new TileData(id));
+		register(new TileRenderOpaqueSurface(id, getTileTexture(name)));
+		register(new HangingTileLogic(id));
+	}
+
+	private static void registerSimplestTransparentTile(String name) {
+		String id = "Test:" + name;
+		register(new TileData(id));
+		register(new TileRenderTransparentSurface(id, getTileTexture(name)));
+		register(new HangingTileLogic(id));
+	}
+
+	private static void registerHerb(String name, int maxCount) {
+		String id = "Test:" + name;
+		register(new TileData(id));
+		register(new TileRenderHerb(id, getTileTexture(name), maxCount));
+		register(new HangingTileLogic(id));
+	}
+
 	private static void registerEntities() {
 		float scale = 1.8f / 8;
 		registerEntityData("Test:Player", e -> e.setCollisionModel(new AABB(0, 0, 4 * scale, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.8f)));
@@ -285,6 +298,7 @@ public class TestContent {
 				i -> isAnythingSelected() && TestPlayerControls.getInstance().isBlockSelected()
 			)
 		);
+
 		logic.register(ControlLogic.of("Test:PlaceBlock", TestContent::onBlockPlaceReceived));
 
 		data.register("Test:PlaceTile", ControlPlaceTileData::new);
@@ -433,16 +447,30 @@ public class TestContent {
 		Vec3i blockInWorld = controlData.getBlockInWorld();
 		AbsFace face = controlData.getFace();
 
-		if (server.getWorld().getData().getChunkByBlock(blockInWorld) == null)
+		if (server.getWorld().getData().getChunkByBlock(blockInWorld) == null) {
 			return;
-		if (server.getWorld().getData().getTiles(blockInWorld, face).isFull())
+		}
+		if (server.getWorld().getData().getTiles(blockInWorld, face).isFull()) {
 			return;
-		server.createAbsoluteContext().addTile(blockInWorld, face.relativize(AbsFace.POS_Z), tile);
+		}
+
+		ServerBlockContext context = server.createContext(blockInWorld);
+		ServerTileStackContext tsContext = context.push(context.toContext(face));
+		ServerTileContext tileContext = tsContext.push(tsContext.getTileCount());
+
+		TileLogic logic = TileLogicRegistry.getInstance().get(tile.getId());
+		if (!logic.canOccupyFace(tileContext)) {
+			return;
+		}
+		tileContext.addTile(tile);
 	}
 
 	private static void registerMisc() {
 		ChunkIO.registerCodec(new TestChunkCodec());
+
 		ChunkRenderOptimizerRegistry.getInstance().register("Core:SurfaceOptimizer", ChunkRenderOptimizerSurface::new);
+		ChunkRenderOptimizerRegistry.getInstance().register("Core:SimpleOptimizer", ChunkRenderOptimizerSimple::new);
+
 		GravityModelRegistry.getInstance().register("Test:TheGravityModel", TestGravityModel::new);
 		GravityModelRegistry.getInstance().register("Test:PlanetGravityModel", PlanetGravityModel::new);
 	}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/TestPlayerControls.java

@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.ServerState;
 
 public class TestPlayerControls {
 
-	private static final TestPlayerControls INSTANCE = new TestPlayerControls();
+	private static TestPlayerControls instance = new TestPlayerControls();
 
 	public static TestPlayerControls getInstance() {
-		return INSTANCE;
+		return instance;
 	}
 
 	private static final double MODE_SWITCH_MAX_DELAY = 300 * Units.MILLISECONDS;
@@ -91,6 +91,10 @@ public class TestPlayerControls {
 	private LayerTestGUI debugLayer = null;
 	private Runnable updateCallback = null;
 	
+	public static void resetInstance() {
+		instance = new TestPlayerControls();
+	}
+
 	public void applyPlayerControls() {
 		if (ClientState.getInstance() == null || !ClientState.getInstance().isReady()) {
 			return;

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/TestTileRenderGrass.java

@@ -26,15 +26,18 @@ public class TestTileRenderGrass extends TileRenderSurface {
 
 	private final Texture topTexture;
 	private final Texture sideTexture;
+	private final boolean isOpaque;
 
 	public TestTileRenderGrass(
 		String id,
 		Texture top,
-		Texture side
+		Texture side,
+		boolean isOpaque
 	) {
 		super(id);
 		this.topTexture = top;
 		this.sideTexture = side;
+		this.isOpaque = isOpaque;
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ public class TestTileRenderGrass extends TileRenderSurface {
 
 	@Override
 	public boolean isOpaque(RelFace face) {
-		return face == RelFace.UP;
+		return isOpaque && face == RelFace.UP;
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/TestWorldDiskIO.java

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Progressia
- * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- 
-package ru.windcorp.progressia.test;
-
-import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
-import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
-import java.io.DataInputStream;
-import java.io.DataOutputStream;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.nio.file.Paths;
-import java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream;
-import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
-
-import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
-import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
-
-import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.state.IOContext;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DecodingException;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultWorldData;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.io.ChunkIO;
-import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.Server;
-
-public class TestWorldDiskIO {
-
-	private static final Path SAVE_DIR = Paths.get("tmp_world");
-	private static final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger("TestWorldDiskIO");
-
-	private static final boolean ENABLE = false;
-
-	public static void saveChunk(DefaultChunkData chunk, Server server) {
-		if (!ENABLE)
-			return;
-
-		try {
-			LOG.debug(
-				"Saving {} {} {}",
-				chunk.getPosition().x,
-				chunk.getPosition().y,
-				chunk.getPosition().z
-			);
-
-			Files.createDirectories(SAVE_DIR);
-
-			Path path = SAVE_DIR.resolve(
-				String.format(
-					"chunk_%+d_%+d_%+d.progressia_chunk",
-					chunk.getPosition().x,
-					chunk.getPosition().y,
-					chunk.getPosition().z
-				)
-			);
-
-			try (
-				DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(
-					new DeflaterOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(Files.newOutputStream(path)))
-				)
-			) {
-				ChunkIO.save(chunk, output, IOContext.SAVE);
-				writeGenerationHint(chunk, output, server);
-			}
-		} catch (IOException e) {
-			e.printStackTrace();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void writeGenerationHint(DefaultChunkData chunk, DataOutputStream output, Server server)
-		throws IOException {
-		server.getWorld().getGenerator().writeGenerationHint(output, chunk.getGenerationHint());
-	}
-
-	public static DefaultChunkData tryToLoad(Vec3i chunkPos, DefaultWorldData world, Server server) {
-		if (!ENABLE)
-			return null;
-
-		Path path = SAVE_DIR.resolve(
-			String.format(
-				"chunk_%+d_%+d_%+d.progressia_chunk",
-				chunkPos.x,
-				chunkPos.y,
-				chunkPos.z
-			)
-		);
-
-		if (!Files.exists(path)) {
-			LOG.debug(
-				"Not found {} {} {}",
-				chunkPos.x,
-				chunkPos.y,
-				chunkPos.z
-			);
-
-			return null;
-		}
-
-		try {
-			DefaultChunkData result = load(path, chunkPos, world, server);
-
-			LOG.debug(
-				"Loaded {} {} {}",
-				chunkPos.x,
-				chunkPos.y,
-				chunkPos.z
-			);
-
-			return result;
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			e.printStackTrace();
-			LOG.debug(
-				"Could not load {} {} {}",
-				chunkPos.x,
-				chunkPos.y,
-				chunkPos.z
-			);
-			return null;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static DefaultChunkData load(Path path, Vec3i chunkPos, DefaultWorldData world, Server server)
-		throws IOException,
-		DecodingException {
-		try (
-			DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(
-				new InflaterInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(Files.newInputStream(path)))
-			)
-		) {
-			DefaultChunkData chunk = ChunkIO.load(world, chunkPos, input, IOContext.SAVE);
-			readGenerationHint(chunk, input, server);
-			return chunk;
-		}
-	}
-
-	private static void readGenerationHint(DefaultChunkData chunk, DataInputStream input, Server server)
-		throws IOException,
-		DecodingException {
-		chunk.setGenerationHint(server.getWorld().getGenerator().readGenerationHint(input));
-	}
-
-}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/TileRenderHerb.java

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.test;
+
+import glm.mat._4.Mat4;
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.texture.Texture;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.world.tile.TileRenderCross;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
+
+public class TileRenderHerb extends TileRenderCross {
+	
+	/*
+	 * Stolen from OpenJDK's Random implementation
+	 * *evil cackling*
+	 */
+	private static final long MULTIPLIER = 0x5DEECE66DL;
+	private static final long ADDEND = 0xBL;
+	private static final long MASK = (1L << 48) - 1;
+	private static final double DOUBLE_UNIT = 0x1.0p-53; // 1.0 / (1L << 53)
+
+	private static long permute(long seed) {
+		return (seed * MULTIPLIER + ADDEND) & MASK;
+	}
+
+	private static double getDouble(long seed) {
+		final int mask26bits = (1 << 26) - 1;
+		final int mask27bits = (1 << 27) - 1;
+
+		int randomBitsX26 = (int) (seed & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+		int randomBitsX27 = (int) ((seed >>> Integer.SIZE) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+
+		randomBitsX26 = randomBitsX26 & mask26bits;
+		randomBitsX27 = randomBitsX27 & mask27bits;
+
+		return (((long) (randomBitsX26) << 27) + randomBitsX27) * DOUBLE_UNIT;
+	}
+	
+	private final int maxCount;
+
+	public TileRenderHerb(String id, Texture texture, int maxCount) {
+		super(id, texture, false);
+		this.maxCount = maxCount;
+	}
+	
+	@Override
+	protected boolean getTransform(
+		DefaultChunkData chunk,
+		Vec3i relBlockInChunk,
+		RelFace blockFace,
+		int count,
+		Mat4 output
+	) {
+		
+		long seed = permute(count ^ getId().hashCode());
+		seed = permute(seed + relBlockInChunk.x);
+		seed = permute(seed + relBlockInChunk.y);
+		seed = permute(seed + relBlockInChunk.z);
+		seed = permute(seed + blockFace.getId());
+		
+		float x = (float) getDouble(seed) * 0.8f - 0.4f;
+		seed = permute(seed);
+		float y = (float) getDouble(seed) * 0.8f - 0.4f;
+		seed = permute(seed);
+		float size = (float) getDouble(seed) * 0.5f + 0.5f;
+		seed = permute(seed);
+		double rotation = getDouble(seed) * Math.PI / 8;
+		
+		output.identity().translate(x, y, 0).scale(size).rotateZ(rotation);
+		return (count == 0) || ((count < maxCount) && (seed % 3 != 0));
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/TileRenderTinyFlower.java

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.test;
+
+import glm.mat._4.Mat4;
+import glm.vec._3.i.Vec3i;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.client.graphics.texture.Texture;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.DefaultChunkData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
+
+public class TileRenderTinyFlower extends TileRenderHerb {
+	
+	private final float size;
+
+	public TileRenderTinyFlower(String id, Texture texture, int maxCount, float size) {
+		super(id, texture, maxCount);
+		this.size = size;
+	}
+	
+	@Override
+	protected boolean getTransform(
+		DefaultChunkData chunk,
+		Vec3i relBlockInChunk,
+		RelFace blockFace,
+		int count,
+		Mat4 output
+	) {
+		boolean result = super.getTransform(chunk, relBlockInChunk, blockFace, count, output);
+		output.scale(size);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/gen/Fields.java

@@ -215,20 +215,26 @@ public class Fields {
 		return tweak(f, 1, 1, bias);
 	}
 	
+	public static Field anti(Field f) {
+		return tweak(f, 1, -1, 1);
+	}
+
 	public static Field octaves(Field f, double scaleFactor, double amplitudeFactor, int octaves) {
 		return (x, y) -> {
 			double result = 0;
 
 			double scale = 1;
 			double amplitude = 1;
+			double cumulativeAmplitude = 0;
 
 			for (int i = 0; i < octaves; ++i) {
 				result += f.compute(x * scale, y * scale) * amplitude;
+				cumulativeAmplitude += amplitude;
 				scale *= scaleFactor;
 				amplitude /= amplitudeFactor;
 			}
 
-			return result;
+			return result / cumulativeAmplitude;
 		};
 	}
 

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/gen/TestFlowerFeature.java

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Progressia
+ * Copyright (C)  2020-2021  Wind Corporation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package ru.windcorp.progressia.test.gen;
+
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.tile.TileData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.tile.TileDataRegistry;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.SurfaceFloatField;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.SurfaceTopLayerFeature;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.context.SurfaceBlockContext;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
+
+public class TestFlowerFeature extends SurfaceTopLayerFeature {
+
+	private static class FlowerGenerator {
+		private final TileData tile;
+		private final SurfaceFloatField floweriness;
+
+		public FlowerGenerator(TileData tile, Function<String, SurfaceFloatField> flowerinessGenerator) {
+			this.tile = tile;
+			this.floweriness = flowerinessGenerator.apply(tile.getName());
+		}
+
+		public void generate(SurfaceBlockContext context) {
+			if (context.getRandom().nextDouble() < floweriness.get(context)) {
+				context.addTile(RelFace.UP, tile);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	private final Set<String> soilWhitelist;
+	{
+		ImmutableSet.Builder<String> b = ImmutableSet.builder();
+		b.add("Test:Dirt", "Test:Stone");
+		TestContent.ROCKS.getRocks().forEach(rock -> rock.getBlocks().forEach(block -> b.add(block.getId())));
+		soilWhitelist = b.build();
+	}
+
+	private final FlowerGenerator[] flowers;
+
+	public TestFlowerFeature(String id, Function<String, SurfaceFloatField> flowerinessGenerator) {
+		super(id);
+
+		this.flowers = TileDataRegistry.getInstance().values().stream()
+			.filter(tile -> tile.getName().endsWith("Flowers"))
+			.map(tile -> new FlowerGenerator(tile, flowerinessGenerator))
+			.toArray(FlowerGenerator[]::new);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void processTopBlock(SurfaceBlockContext context) {
+		if (context.getLocation().z < 0) {
+			return;
+		}
+		if (!soilWhitelist.contains(context.getBlock().getId())) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (!context.pushRelative(RelFace.UP).logic().getBlock().isTransparent()) {
+			context.pop();
+			return;
+		}
+		context.pop();
+
+		for (FlowerGenerator flower : flowers) {
+			flower.generate(context);
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected boolean isSolid(SurfaceBlockContext context) {
+		return context.logic().getBlock().isSolid(RelFace.UP);
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/gen/TestGenerationConfig.java

@@ -49,9 +49,18 @@ public class TestGenerationConfig {
 	private static final float CURVATURE = Units.get("100 m");
 	private static final float INNER_RADIUS = Units.get("200 m");
 
-	private static final Fields FIELDS = new Fields(SEED);
+	private final Fields fields = new Fields(SEED);
+	private final Function<Server, WorldGenerator> generator;
 	
-	public static Function<Server, WorldGenerator> createGenerator() {
+	public TestGenerationConfig() {
+		this.generator = createGenerator();
+	}
+	
+	public Function<Server, WorldGenerator> getGenerator() {
+		return generator;
+	}
+
+	private Function<Server, WorldGenerator> createGenerator() {
 
 		Planet planet = new Planet(
 			((int) PLANET_RADIUS) / Coordinates.CHUNK_SIZE,
@@ -60,7 +69,7 @@ public class TestGenerationConfig {
 			INNER_RADIUS
 		);
 
-		TestHeightMap heightMap = new TestHeightMap(planet, planet.getRadius() / 4, FIELDS);
+		TestHeightMap heightMap = new TestHeightMap(planet, planet.getRadius() / 4, fields);
 
 		FloatRangeMap<TerrainLayer> layers = new ArrayFloatRangeMap<>();
 		registerTerrainLayers(layers);
@@ -72,11 +81,11 @@ public class TestGenerationConfig {
 
 	}
 
-	private static void registerTerrainLayers(FloatRangeMap<TerrainLayer> layers) {
+	private void registerTerrainLayers(FloatRangeMap<TerrainLayer> layers) {
 		BlockData dirt = BlockDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Dirt");
 		BlockData air = BlockDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Air");
 
-		SurfaceFloatField cliffs = FIELDS.get("Test:CliffSelector");
+		SurfaceFloatField cliffs = fields.get("Test:Cliff");
 
 		WorleyProceduralNoise.Builder<TerrainLayer> builder = WorleyProceduralNoise.builder();
 		TestContent.ROCKS.getRocks().forEach(rock -> {
@@ -88,9 +97,9 @@ public class TestGenerationConfig {
 				}
 			}, 1);
 		});
-		SurfaceFloatField rockDepthOffsets = FIELDS.register(
+		SurfaceFloatField rockDepthOffsets = fields.register(
 			"Test:RockDepthOffsets",
-			() -> tweak(FIELDS.primitive(), 40, 5)
+			() -> tweak(fields.primitive(), 40, 5)
 		);
 		RockLayer rockLayer = new RockLayer(builder.build(SEED), rockDepthOffsets);
 
@@ -105,24 +114,35 @@ public class TestGenerationConfig {
 		layers.put(4, Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY, rockLayer);
 	}
 
-	private static void registerFeatures(List<SurfaceFeature> features) {
+	private void registerFeatures(List<SurfaceFeature> features) {
 
-		SurfaceFloatField forestiness = FIELDS.register(
-			"Test:Forestiness",
-			() -> squash(scale(FIELDS.primitive(), 200), 5)
+		SurfaceFloatField forestiness = fields.register(
+			"Test:Forest",
+			() -> squash(scale(fields.primitive(), 200), 5)
 		);
 		
-		SurfaceFloatField floweriness = FIELDS.register(
-			"Test:Floweriness",
+		SurfaceFloatField grassiness = fields.register(
+			"Test:Grass",
 			f -> multiply(
-				scale(octaves(FIELDS.primitive(), 2, 2), 40),
-				tweak(FIELDS.get("Test:Forestiness", f), 1, -1, 1.1)
+				tweak(octaves(fields.primitive(), 2, 2), 40, 0.5, 1.2),
+				squash(tweak(fields.get("Test:Forest", f), 1, -1, 1), 10),
+				anti(squash(fields.get("Test:Cliff", f), 10))
+			)
+		);
+
+		Function<String, SurfaceFloatField> floweriness = flowerName -> fields.register(
+			"Test:Flower" + flowerName,
+			f -> multiply(
+				selectPositive(squash(scale(octaves(fields.primitive(), 2, 3), 100), 2), 1, 0.5),
+				tweak(fields.get("Test:Forest", f), 1, -1, 1.1),
+				anti(squash(fields.get("Test:Cliff", f), 10))
 			)
 		);
 
 		features.add(new TestBushFeature("Test:BushFeature", forestiness));
 		features.add(new TestTreeFeature("Test:TreeFeature", forestiness));
-		features.add(new TestGrassFeature("Test:GrassFeature", FIELDS.get("Test:CliffSelector"), floweriness));
+		features.add(new TestGrassFeature("Test:GrassFeature", grassiness));
+		features.add(new TestFlowerFeature("Test:FlowerFeature", floweriness));
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/gen/TestGrassFeature.java

@@ -23,40 +23,58 @@ import java.util.Set;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
 
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.ArrayFloatRangeMap;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.util.FloatRangeMap;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.block.BlockData;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.block.BlockDataRegistry;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.rels.RelFace;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.tile.TileData;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.common.world.tile.TileDataRegistry;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.SurfaceFloatField;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.SurfaceTopLayerFeature;
 import ru.windcorp.progressia.server.world.generation.surface.context.SurfaceBlockContext;
+import ru.windcorp.progressia.test.TestContent;
 
 public class TestGrassFeature extends SurfaceTopLayerFeature {
 
-	private static final Set<String> WHITELIST = ImmutableSet.of(
-		"Test:Dirt",
-		"Test:Stone",
-		"Test:GraniteMonolith",
-		"Test:GraniteCracked",
-		"Test:GraniteGravel"
-	);
+	private final Set<String> soilWhitelist;
+	{
+		ImmutableSet.Builder<String> b = ImmutableSet.builder();
+		b.add("Test:Dirt", "Test:Stone");
+		TestContent.ROCKS.getRocks().forEach(rock -> rock.getBlocks().forEach(block -> b.add(block.getId())));
+		soilWhitelist = b.build();
+	}
 
 	private final SurfaceFloatField grassiness;
-	private final SurfaceFloatField floweriness;
-	private final double scatterDensity = 1.0 / (3*3);
+	private final double scatterDensity = 1.0 / (3 * 3);
+	
+	private final BlockData chernozem = BlockDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Chernozem");
+
+	private final FloatRangeMap<TileData> flatGrasses = new ArrayFloatRangeMap<>();
+	{
+		flatGrasses.put(0.4f, Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:GrassOpaque"));
+		flatGrasses.put(0.2f, 0.4f, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:GrassPatches"));
+		flatGrasses.put(0.1f, 0.2f, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:GrassWeb"));
+		flatGrasses.put(0.05f, 0.1f, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:GrassThreads"));
+	}
+
+	private final FloatRangeMap<TileData> herbGrasses = new ArrayFloatRangeMap<>();
+	{
+		herbGrasses.put(0.6f, 1, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:TallGrass"));
+		herbGrasses.put(0.4f, 0.6f, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:MediumGrass"));
+		herbGrasses.put(0.1f, 0.4f, TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:LowGrass"));
+	}
 
-	private final TileData grass = TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Grass");
-	private final List<TileData> flowers = ImmutableList.of(
-		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:YellowFlowers")
-	);
 	private final List<TileData> scatter = ImmutableList.of(
 		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Stones"),
-		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Sand")
+		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Sand"),
+		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Bush"),
+		TileDataRegistry.getInstance().get("Test:Fern")
 	);
 
-	public TestGrassFeature(String id, SurfaceFloatField grassiness, SurfaceFloatField floweriness) {
+	public TestGrassFeature(String id, SurfaceFloatField grassiness) {
 		super(id);
 		this.grassiness = grassiness;
-		this.floweriness = floweriness;
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -64,7 +82,7 @@ public class TestGrassFeature extends SurfaceTopLayerFeature {
 		if (context.getLocation().z < 0) {
 			return;
 		}
-		if (!WHITELIST.contains(context.getBlock().getId())) {
+		if (!soilWhitelist.contains(context.getBlock().getId())) {
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -74,16 +92,8 @@ public class TestGrassFeature extends SurfaceTopLayerFeature {
 		}
 		context.pop();
 
-		double grassiness = this.grassiness.get(context);
-		if (grassiness < 0.2) {
-			growGrass(context);
-		}
-		
+		growGrass(context, this.grassiness.get(context));
 		placeScatter(context);
-		
-		if (grassiness < 0.2) {
-			growFlowers(context);
-		}
 	}
 
 	private void placeScatter(SurfaceBlockContext context) {
@@ -93,24 +103,32 @@ public class TestGrassFeature extends SurfaceTopLayerFeature {
 		}
 	}
 
-	private void growGrass(SurfaceBlockContext context) {
-		for (RelFace face : RelFace.getFaces()) {
-			if (face == RelFace.DOWN) continue;
+	private void growGrass(SurfaceBlockContext context, double grassiness) {
+		TileData flatGrass = flatGrasses.get((float) grassiness);
+		if (flatGrass != null) {
+			for (RelFace face : RelFace.getFaces()) {
+				if (face == RelFace.DOWN)
+					continue;
+
+				if (context.pushRelative(face).logic().getBlock().isTransparent()) {
+					context.pop();
+					context.addTile(face, flatGrass);
+				} else {
+					context.pop();
+				}
 
-			if (context.pushRelative(face).logic().getBlock().isTransparent()) {
-				context.pop();
-				context.addTile(face, grass);
-			} else {
-				context.pop();
 			}
 			
+			if (grassiness > 0.8 && context.getBlock().getId().equals("Test:Dirt")) {
+				context.setBlock(chernozem);
+			}
 		}
-	}
 
-	private void growFlowers(SurfaceBlockContext context) {
-		if (context.getRandom().nextDouble() < floweriness.get(context)) {
-			TileData tile = pickRandom(context, flowers);
-			context.addTile(RelFace.UP, tile);
+		if (context.getRandom().nextDouble() < grassiness) {
+			TileData herbGrass = herbGrasses.get((float) grassiness);
+			if (herbGrass != null) {
+				context.addTile(RelFace.UP, herbGrass);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 

src/main/java/ru/windcorp/progressia/test/gen/TestHeightMap.java

@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ public class TestHeightMap implements SurfaceFloatField {
 				tweak(octaves(fields.primitive(), 2, 3), 50, 0.2)
 			);
 			
-			fields.register("Test:CliffSelector", face, multiply(
+			fields.register("Test:Cliff", face, multiply(
 				shoreCliffSelector,
-				bias(select(shoreCliffs, 0, 0.07), 0)
+				select(shoreCliffs, 0, 0.07)
 			));
 			
 			fields.register("Test:Height", face, cutoff(add(

src/main/resources/assets/languages/en-US.lang

@@ -22,3 +22,13 @@ LayerTestGUI.IsFullscreen = Fullscreen:     %5s (F11)
 LayerTestGUI.IsVSync = VSync:          %5s (F12)
 
 LayerButtonTest.Title = Button Test
+LayerButtonTest.Return = Back To Menu
+
+LayerTitle.Title = Progressia
+LayerTitle.Play = Play World
+LayerTitle.Reset = Reset World
+LayerTitle.Options = Options
+LayerTitle.Quit = Quit
+
+LayerText.Load = Loading...
+LayerText.Save = Saving...

src/main/resources/assets/languages/ru-RU.lang

@@ -21,4 +21,14 @@ LayerTestGUI.PlacementModeHint = (Блок %s плитки: Ctrl + прокру
 LayerTestGUI.IsFullscreen = Полный экран:   %5s (F11)
 LayerTestGUI.IsVSync = Верт. синхр.:   %5s (F12)
 
-LayerButtonTest.Title = Тест Кнопок
+LayerButtonTest.Title = Тест кнопок
+LayerButtonTest.Return = Главное меню
+
+LayerTitle.Title = Прогрессия
+LayerTitle.Play = Играть
+LayerTitle.Reset = Сбросить мир
+LayerTitle.Options = Настройки
+LayerTitle.Quit = Выход
+
+LayerText.Load = Загрузка...
+LayerText.Save = Сохранение...

src/main/resources/log4j2.xml

@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@
     	<Logger name="Ticker 0" level="DEBUG" />
     	-->
     	
+    	<!--  Uncomment to enable Region file logger debugging
+    	<Logger name="TestWorldDiskIO" level="DEBUG" />
+    	-->
+    	
         <Root level="info">
             <AppenderRef ref="FileLog"  />
             <AppenderRef ref="Console"  />